Normally, when you use a Channel, you should provide "source" and "sink" routines which connect it to an external data store by reading and writing the resulting text. By default, however, a Channel will read from standard input and write to standard output. Alternatively, a Channel can be told to read or write from specific text files using the SinkFile and SourceFile attributes, in which case no sink or source function need be supplied.
AST A Library for Handling World Coordinate Systems in Astronomy